{"id":2807,"date":"2018-12-24T11:15:53","date_gmt":"2018-12-24T00:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/?p=2807"},"modified":"2018-12-24T11:15:53","modified_gmt":"2018-12-24T00:15:53","slug":"the-incarnation-reverses-traditional-roles-23-12-2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/?p=2807","title":{"rendered":"The Incarnation Reverses Traditional Roles  23-12-2018"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><i>The Incarnation Reverses Traditional Roles<\/i><i>. <\/i>[Advent 4 ~ Love]<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Micah 5: 2 \u2013 5a; Luke 1: 26 \u2013 38<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>A storyteller wrote about two young people who were very much in love.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Christmas Eve was coming and they wanted to give presents to one another. But they were very poor and had no money for presents. Then each one, without telling the other, decided to sell his or her most precious possession. The girl\u2019s most precious possession was her long golden hair and she went to a hairdresser and had it cut off. She sold it to buy a lovely watch chain for her lover\u2019s watch. He, meanwhile, had gone to a jeweller and sold his watch to buy two beautiful combs for his beloved\u2019s hair. When they gave their gifts there were tears at first and then laughter. There was no hair for the combs and no watch for the watch chain. But there was something more precious and that was their self-sacrificing love for one another. [(Anon) Q&amp;A pg.284]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>A touching little story, no doubt fictitious, but profoundly true because those two kinds of love do occur amongst us. There is the love of deep affection for another and there is sacrificial love.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>And they do come together. You may say love is always a giving of yourself. Yes, it is! But the giving of love is also an exchange for the getting of love.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>But there is love that is sacrificially \u2013 given regardless of cost.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>On this 4<sup>th<\/sup> Advent Sunday we light the \u2018Love\u2019 candle\u2019. It signifies the love of God for this world. Now love is a over used word. We use it to describe our feelings towards others, towards things and many use it in expressions such as: love is blind, love my dog, make love, not for love or money, there\u2019s no love lost between them and \u2018love\u2019, meaning zero in tennis.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Dictionaries define love as \u2018a strong feeling of affection or sexual attraction, or a great interest or pleasure in something. For me, love is one of those slippery words. We slip it in here and there and each time it slides into a slightly different meaning. We have to rely on the grammar and context for meaning as in the expressions, \u2018for love\u2019 or \u2018make love\u2019. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The Bible is full of love too.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>There is a lot of sex in the Bible, but I wasn\u2019t thinking of that. In fact the Bible does not provide us with a single word for the English noun \u2018love\u2019. Possibly the best way to understand \u2018love\u2019 in the Bible is to use the Greek words for love.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Greek has four words for love. There is <i>er\u00f5s<\/i><i>, <\/i>which describes<i> <\/i>erotic love,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><i>phile\u00f5<\/i> describes brotherly love, <i>storg\u00f5<\/i> describes married love, and <i>agap\u00ea<\/i> describes self-sacrificing love. That is a useful set of distinctions for the meaning of love. Hebrew also uses different words, which we translate by this single word \u2018love\u2019.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The Hebrew word in the commandment to love our neighbour and the alien <i>as ourselves <\/i>in Leviticus 19:18 and 34 really means compassionate care. It\u2019s not about liking or affection, but about caring and inclusive justice. <i>Agap\u00ea<\/i> is the more distinct Christian term for love.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Love is that act of the will to care selflessly for others and to want the best for them as we do for ourselves.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>All this may help us understand that when we sing, \u201cLove came down at Christmas\u201d, we are singing about God\u2019s self-giving love. God\u2019s love is not so much about liking and affection, but all about caring and doing things that will make us better people. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The Christmas story is a love story. A love story that begins in the beginning of time: in the Creation and the calling of Abraham and Sarah and kept alive through the prophets and the faithful. It is a love story about the persevering, persistent and faithful love of God towards humankind.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The Christmas story is a story of wholesome love.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Sometimes we humans love badly and selfishly.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>We love badly by smothering our loved ones which leaves them dependent on us, or we take love, leaving our loved ones disillusioned. God respectfully loves us treating us with dignity and building us up.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>The Christmas story is a story of restorative love. God wants to free us so as to be the people we are meant to be.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The Christmas story is a story of rescuing love. God wants us to be saved from our destructive foolishness.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The story of the nativity is found only in Matthew\u2019s and Luke\u2019s account of the Gospel.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Matthew tells the story of the birth of Jesus from a male point of view.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Luke focuses on the key women. Matthew has the men seemingly making the decisions, whereas Luke shows the women taking a leading role.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I believe that Luke, in compiling this account of the births of Jesus and John,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>wanted to show what the Gospel of Christ is about.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>An essential message of the Gospel is that all are welcomed and treated as equal before God. Gospel living reverses the hierarchical and male dominated structures of society; or at the very least, Gospel living reforms the structures of humanity. An example of this is the household code found in Ephesians where the men are required to selflessly love their wives, children and slaves. [5: 21- 6:9]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Let us see how Luke shows how God, through Mary and Elizabeth, demonstrates the reversal of society\u2019s traditional male orientated structures. We will take a step-by-step account of this.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>a) Firstly, the Angel approaches Mary. The angel enters Mary\u2019s space. This is neither an uncommon experience in the Bible nor in our current human experience. I testify to a similar experience. God intruded on my prayers. A vision confronted me. It disturbed me. I thought I was suffering a bit of religious madness. It took time to resolve my call to ministry.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>b) Mary is perplexed and receives a disturbing message. To fall pregnant without the help of your husband-to-be is alarming. Mary asks for clarification how this birth was to be and the angel dignified her with a response. She receives assurances that all is well. She has found favour with God. She is to bear a son and she is given his name, Jesus.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The assurance is based on this being God\u2019s work. Gabriel tells Mary that her cousin, who was supposedly barren, is six months pregnant. This is not altogether surprising. These things have happened before. Hannah who was also seen to be barren gave birth to Samuel, the great prophet-priest.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>c) Mary is given the honour of naming the child and so was Elizabeth [1:60]. Only after Elizabeth has named John does Zechariah get his voice back and he confirms the name, which is not a family name. Normally the first son would carry a family name and the father would name the child.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>d) Mary gives a form of consent.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>She says to the angel Gabriel; \u201c<i>Here am I, the servant of the Lord; let it be with me according to your word<\/i>.\u201d [Lk 1:38] This is a significant statement. The notion of a servant woman giving assent to a superior being is unique. It would be acceptable for her to be told and for her to merely accept. But her statement is a form of consent. And here we see that the marginalised woman is treated by God as worthy of direct engagement and given the opportunity to accept this gracious responsibility God has put on her. We live in such a different time where women and men are equals \u2013 at least in law \u2013 and even children have rights. None of that applied then. Mary\u2019s consent is a sign of God\u2019s reversal of our unhelpful customs. In holding to some customs we conveniently avoid updating outdated customs.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>e) Mary goes to see Elizabeth. It appears she went on her own and independent of a man. This is another sign of the reversal of society\u2019s norms.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>f) Mary\u2019s song of praise, which the Church has named \u2018The Magnificat\u2019, places her in the tradition of Moses\u2019 sister, Miriam, who led the Exodus people in praise of God for his saving activity.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>g) The Magnificat also celebrates the reversal of social norms to take place in the Kingdom of this Son, Jesus.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><i>He has brought down the powerful from their thrones, and lifted up the lowly;<\/i><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><i>he has filled the hungry with good things,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>and sent the rich away empty<\/i>.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>[Lk 1: 52-53]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>That is love, the powerful brought low and the lowly uplifted \u2013 the hungry filled and the rich emptied.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>h) This reversal seen in the birth narratives in Luke follows through to the 12 year-old Jesus in the Temple.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>A boy entering manhood sits within the Temple not listening to the teachers, but engaging with the teachers and amazing them with his wisdom. So the boy becomes a teacher.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Luke has left us with a fresh insight into the nature and intent of the Almighty Creator God.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>God will reveal himself by walking in our midst. God will come and love us by being vulnerable to our rejection.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>God will love us by building a bridge between earth and heaven in this person Christ Jesus. This is how love looks.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>It is not an emotion of affection; it is a demonstration of care for the well-being of humankind. It is a declaration that humanity has dignity before God and enjoys a partnership with God.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>William Blake penned these lines.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u201c<i>Love seeketh not itself to please,<\/i><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><i>nor for itself have any care,<\/i><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><i>but for another gives its ease,<\/i><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><i>and builds a heaven in hell\u2019s despair<\/i><i>.<\/i>\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>*******<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Peter C Whitaker, Leighmoor UC:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>23\/12\/2018<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"mailto:pcwhitaker@icloud.com\">pcwhitaker@icloud.com<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>\/ www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Incarnation Reverses Traditional Roles. [Advent 4 ~ Love]\u00a0 Micah 5: 2 \u2013 5a; Luke 1: 26 \u2013 38 A storyteller wrote about two young people who were very much in love.\u00a0 Christmas Eve was coming and they wanted to give presents to one another. But they were very poor and had no money for presents. Then each one, without telling the other, decided to sell his or her most precious possession. The girl\u2019s most precious possession was her long golden hair and she went to a hairdresser and had it cut off. She sold it to buy a lovely watch chain for her lover\u2019s watch. He, meanwhile, had gone to a jeweller and sold his watch to buy two beautiful combs for his beloved\u2019s hair. When they gave their gifts there were tears at first and then laughter. There was no hair for the combs and no watch for the watch chain. But there was something more precious and that was their self-sacrificing love for one another. [(Anon) Q&amp;A pg.284] A touching little story, no doubt fictitious, but profoundly true because those two kinds of love do occur amongst us. There is the love of deep affection for another and there is sacrificial love.\u00a0 And they do come together. You may say love is always a giving of yourself. Yes, it is! But the giving of love is also an exchange for the getting of love.\u00a0 But there is love that is sacrificially \u2013 given regardless of cost. On this 4th Advent Sunday we light the \u2018Love\u2019 candle\u2019. It signifies the love of God for this world. Now love is a over used word. We use it to describe our feelings towards others, towards things and many use it in expressions such as: love is blind, love my dog, make love, not for love or money, there\u2019s no love lost between them and \u2018love\u2019, meaning zero in tennis.\u00a0 Dictionaries define love as \u2018a strong feeling of affection or sexual attraction, or a great interest or pleasure in something. For me, love is one of those slippery words. We slip it in here and there and each time it slides into a slightly different meaning. We have to rely on the grammar and context for meaning as in the expressions, \u2018for love\u2019 or \u2018make love\u2019. \u00a0 The Bible is full of love too.\u00a0 There is a lot of sex in the Bible, but I wasn\u2019t thinking of that. In fact the Bible does not provide us with a single word for the English noun \u2018love\u2019. Possibly the best way to understand \u2018love\u2019 in the Bible is to use the Greek words for love.\u00a0 Greek has four words for love. There is er\u00f5s, which describes erotic love,\u00a0 phile\u00f5 describes brotherly love, storg\u00f5 describes married love, and agap\u00ea describes self-sacrificing love. That is a useful set of distinctions for the meaning of love. Hebrew also uses different words, which we translate by this single word \u2018love\u2019.\u00a0 The Hebrew word in the commandment to love our neighbour and the alien as ourselves in Leviticus 19:18 and 34 really means compassionate care. It\u2019s not about liking or affection, but about caring and inclusive justice. Agap\u00ea is the more distinct Christian term for love.\u00a0 Love is that act of the will to care selflessly for others and to want the best for them as we do for ourselves. All this may help us understand that when we sing, \u201cLove came down at Christmas\u201d, we are singing about God\u2019s self-giving love. God\u2019s love is not so much about liking and affection, but all about caring and doing things that will make us better people. \u00a0 The Christmas story is a love story. A love story that begins in the beginning of time: in the Creation and the calling of Abraham and Sarah and kept alive through the prophets and the faithful. It is a love story about the persevering, persistent and faithful love of God towards humankind.\u00a0 The Christmas story is a story of wholesome love.\u00a0 Sometimes we humans love badly and selfishly.\u00a0 We love badly by smothering our loved ones which leaves them dependent on us, or we take love, leaving our loved ones disillusioned. God respectfully loves us treating us with dignity and building us up. \u00a0The Christmas story is a story of restorative love. God wants to free us so as to be the people we are meant to be.\u00a0 The Christmas story is a story of rescuing love. God wants us to be saved from our destructive foolishness.\u00a0 The story of the nativity is found only in Matthew\u2019s and Luke\u2019s account of the Gospel.\u00a0 Matthew tells the story of the birth of Jesus from a male point of view.\u00a0 Luke focuses on the key women. Matthew has the men seemingly making the decisions, whereas Luke shows the women taking a leading role.\u00a0 I believe that Luke, in compiling this account of the births of Jesus and John,\u00a0 wanted to show what the Gospel of Christ is about.\u00a0 An essential message of the Gospel is that all are welcomed and treated as equal before God. Gospel living reverses the hierarchical and male dominated structures of society; or at the very least, Gospel living reforms the structures of humanity. An example of this is the household code found in Ephesians where the men are required to selflessly love their wives, children and slaves. [5: 21- 6:9] Let us see how Luke shows how God, through Mary and Elizabeth, demonstrates the reversal of society\u2019s traditional male orientated structures. We will take a step-by-step account of this. a) Firstly, the Angel approaches Mary. The angel enters Mary\u2019s space. This is neither an uncommon experience in the Bible nor in our current human experience. I testify to a similar experience. God intruded on my prayers. A vision confronted me. It disturbed me. I thought I was suffering a bit of religious madness. It took time to resolve my call to ministry. b) Mary is perplexed and<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sermons"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Leighmoor.Master","author_link":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/author\/leighmoor-master"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/?cat=24\" rel=\"category\">Sermons<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"The Incarnation Reverses Traditional Roles. [Advent 4 ~ Love]\u00a0 Micah 5: 2 \u2013 5a; Luke 1: 26 \u2013 38 A storyteller wrote about two young people who were very much in love.\u00a0 Christmas Eve was coming and they wanted to give presents to one another. But they were very poor and had no money for&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2807"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2808,"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2807\/revisions\/2808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leighmoorunitingchurch.org.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}